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"The many
rumors regarding the flying disk became a reality yesterday when
the intelligence office of the 509th Bomb Group of the Eighth Air
Force, Roswell Army Air Field was fortunate enough to gain possession
of a disk through the cooperation of one of the local ranchers and
the sheriff's office of Chaves County."
--Roswell
Daily Record, July 8, 1947
This year I typed up
some stories dating from the very beginning of the era of UFOs -
the Summer of 1947 - from The Oregonian and the old (now
defunct) Oregon Journal. Many people are aware that there
are earlier reports of UFOs from the turn-of-the-century in America,
the World War II "foo fighters" and the Swedish "ghost
rockets" of 1946, but the Summer of 1947 is when flying saucers
or UFOs first came into everyone’s consciousness in a big way. This
is when Kenneth Arnold had his big sighting. His story was picked
up by Associated Press news reporters and their stories soon went
out all over the nation and even around the world.
It is always good to
study the history of things. This helps us clear away misconceptions
that may have developed over the years. I typed up these stories
and sent them onto the Internet because it seemed to me that the
debunkers were spreading misinformation based on a real ignorance
of the very early history of UFOs. But, indeed, my little exercise
of typing in about 40 stories from June 26 to July 9, 1947, helped
educate me a little bit more too. I came away from reading these
news stories with the conviction that these people really thought
they were seeing intelligently guided, solid, real aircraft of unknown
origin. None of this will-o-the-wisp stuff for them! They were there
and they had real experiences in the very beginning. I think
we should all examine their words very carefully. For this brief
article, I have summarized the following information from the news
stories.
-
The usual sighting
consists of silvery, sold discs, sometimes in formation, traveling
at variable speeds - sometimes faster than the fastest plane
of the day, sometimes slower than the prevailing winds - lasting
seconds to minutes. Many sightings had multiple witnesses. Almost
all witnesses are convinced they have seen intelligently controlled
craft. Sighters include former military and current airline
pilots, attorneys, business people, housewives, teenagers, hunters
- you name it.
-
The wave of reports
starts west of the Mississippi from Oklahoma City and Mt. Rainier
first, then all over the west. Then by July 4 and beyond, sightings
spread to the entire nation.
-
Reports of saucers
seen before Arnold’s June 24 sighting surface from other
people, one is a Navy man (Kenyon) seen aboard a ship while
on duty with other seamen in 1943.
-
On July 4, two
independent groups, one of sixty and another with one-hundred
picnickers in Idaho report saucers in the sky.
-
By the end of the
two weeks, over forty states have sighting reports.
-
The National Guard
of Washington and Oregon are concerned enough to send up patrols
of search planes with gun camera film sent in from Washington,
D.C.
-
The nation is told
by Major General Roger M. Ramey in Fort Worth that a weather
balloon crashed near Roswell, New Mexico, and the captured saucer
story is false. (The Oregonian failed to pick up the
official press release from Roswell Army Air Force.)
-
The most credible
explanation offered is secret U.S. experimental craft or "guided
missiles." We know today that these are not the solution
to the mystery.
-
One "landed"
and one "exploding" saucer story already make their
appearance in these first couple of weeks.
-
Official military
response is mostly to deny they are responsible for the saucers
and also that they know nothing more than what reporters and
the public know. But all the responses taken together are contradictory.
-
The phenomenon
is treated as a genuine mystery by all concerned, though some
initial stories have a ridiculing tone. The tone turns more
serious in the second week.
-
Many of the "explanations"
of today were already offered within these first two weeks.
by Keith Rowell (1995)
About Keith Rowell
Keith Rowell has been
researching the UFO phenomenon and government secrecy for about
twenty years. Mr. Rowell holds a masters degree in library science
from the University of California at Berkeley. He is a former MUFON
investigator and a former board member of NUFOG, formerly PUFOG,
the Portland UFO Group.
Keith currently writes and maintains
the Oregon MUFON Web site at:
http://oregonmufon.com/
For more information
about how to tell the difference between a true skeptic and an irrational
debunker, see Are Some Skeptics Debunkers in Sheep’s Clothing?
by Keith Rowell. Also by Keith Rowell, The Truth About Abduction
Enigma, an unscientifically based, debunking
book about abductees and abduction researchers. |